Roses have captured human hearts for centuries. These stunning flowers are more than just a symbol of romance; they carry stories, secrets, and surprising facts that many don’t know.

Let’s take a closer look at some of the most fascinating things about roses.

Get ready to fall in love with them all over again!

1. Roses Are Ancient

Roses have been around for about 35 million years. Fossils of wild roses have been found in North America, Europe, and Asia, proving that these flowers have existed long before humans ever cultivated them. Talk about standing the test of time!

2. Over 300 Species Exist

While most people recognize the classic red rose, the world of roses is incredibly diverse. There are more than 300 species of roses, ranging from shrubs to climbing vines. Some bloom only once a year, while others flower repeatedly, bringing bursts of beauty throughout the seasons.

3. They’re Edible

Did you know that roses are not just for looking at? Rose petals are edible and often used in desserts, jams, teas, and even refreshing beverages. Rosewater, which is extracted from petals, is a popular ingredient in Middle Eastern and Indian cuisine, adding a touch of floral sweetness to dishes.

4. Colors Have Meaning

The color of a rose says more than you think. Red roses symbolize love and passion, yellow roses represent friendship and joy, and white roses stand for purity and new beginnings. Even blue and black roses—though artificially created—add layers of intrigue to this language of flowers.

5. The Most Expensive Rose

Roses can also be a luxury item. The Juliet Rose, bred by David Austin, took 15 years to develop and cost $5 million in research. When it debuted at the Chelsea Flower Show in 2006, it became known as the world’s most expensive rose.

6. Roses Have Inspired Science

The beauty of roses extends beyond aesthetics. The essence of roses has been studied for aromatherapy due to its relaxing effects. Additionally, rose hips—the fruit of roses—are packed with vitamin C and have been used in herbal remedies for centuries.

7. Some Roses Are Eternal

Amazingly, the Thousand-Year Rose grows on the wall of Hildesheim Cathedral in Germany. This resilient rose bush has been blooming for over a thousand years, surviving bombings and weather extremes. Talk about determination!

8. Rose Oil Is Liquid Gold

The process of making rose oil is so labor-intensive that it is called “liquid gold.” It takes about 10,000 roses to produce just one ounce of essential oil, which is why pure rose oil is one of the most expensive oils in the world.

9. Roses Have Their Holiday

If Valentine’s Day wasn’t enough, roses even have their official celebration. June 12 is National Red Rose Day in the United States, a day to appreciate the beauty and history of this cherished flower.

10. Roses in Space? Yes!

Even outer space has been touched by roses. In 1998, NASA sent rose seeds to the International Space Station to study how microgravity affects their growth and fragrance. Roses have truly gone where no flower has gone before!

Roses are more than just decorative blooms; they carry history, meaning, and even practical uses. Whether in your garden, on a cake, or in outer space, roses are undeniably special. So the next time you encounter one, remember—there’s always more to a rose than meets the eye.

Rose Garden Tour - Spring 2024

Video by Roses & Orchids in Tallahassee, FL