Iceland’s Route 1, also known as the Ring Road, circles the entire island, connecting its most famous natural landmarks like Vatnajökull Glacier, Vik, and Lake Mývatn.
Extensions from the main route lead to additional scenic spots, including fjords, towns, the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, and the central highlands.
This guide provides an overview of the best sights along the Ring Road, including approximate driving times, though these estimates depend on weather and road conditions. Remember to factor in time to explore each destination along the way.
Overview of Iceland’s Ring Road
Unlike the multi-lane highways found in most countries, Iceland’s Ring Road is a two-lane route, with one lane for each direction. Spanning 1,332 kilometers, the drive is anything but monotonous. The route offers stunning views, even without detouring to smaller roads.
Key Facts About the Ring Road
- Total length: 1,332 kilometers
- Speed limit: Typically 90 km/h
- 98% of the road is paved
- Mostly two-lane, with occasional single-lane bridges
- Conditions vary greatly between summer and winter; winter driving is not recommended
- Summer trips require at least a week, while winter trips need at least 8-10 days
- Most attractions are free, though some parking lots charge fees
29 of the BEST Places to see on Iceland Ring Road
Video by The Awkward Tourists
Best Seasons for a Ring Road Trip
While it’s possible to visit the Ring Road year-round, each season offers unique advantages and challenges. Choose the time of year based on your sightseeing goals and driving experience.
Best Season: Summer (June to August)
- Long daylight hours and good road conditions make this the ideal season for driving.
- The north, Akureyri, and Westfjords are easily accessible.
- Those with 4x4 vehicles can explore the central highlands for even more breathtaking views.
Best Season for Aurora Hunting: Autumn (September to October)
- Roads remain manageable, and the northern lights begin to appear.
- A great time for aurora seekers with limited winter driving experience.
Most Challenging Season: Winter (November to March)
- Short daylight hours and icy roads, especially in the east and north, make winter driving tough.
- For safe travel, avoid rushing and adopt a slower pace.
Quietest Season: Spring (April to May)
- With fewer tourists and minimal crowds, spring offers a more tranquil experience.
- Ideal for those seeking a peaceful Ring Road adventure.
How Many Days Are Needed for the Ring Road?
The duration of your trip depends on the season, destinations, and planned activities. For an enjoyable experience, avoid overly tight schedules. Generally, at least 8 days are recommended.
Quick Trip (6-7 Days): While possible, this rushed itinerary is only feasible during summer when daylight and road conditions are optimal.
Standard Trip (8-10 Days): This is the most recommended timeline, balancing exploration with relaxation. Winter trips need this length to account for shorter daylight hours and slower driving.
In-Depth Trip (11-15 Days): With over 10 days, summer visitors can add the Westfjords and other remote locations to their itinerary. However, winter visitors should prioritize accessible sights.
Key Attractions Along the Ring Road
Here’s an introduction to some of the most notable sights along the Ring Road. For those looking for pre-planned itineraries, check out expert-guided tours for an easier travel experience.
South Coast Highlights
The southern coastline is the most popular stretch, home to some of Iceland’s iconic landmarks.
1. Hveragerð Geothermal Town
Type: Town
A charming geothermal town known for its hot springs, including the natural hot spring river in the valley behind the town. While the town itself isn’t a major attraction, it’s perfect for a rest stop or a short hike. In summer, hikers can visit the Reykjadalur Valley for a scenic soak.
2. Seljalandsfoss Waterfall
Type: Natural Attraction
Visible from the Ring Road, this waterfall is famous for its unique feature: a path that allows visitors to walk behind the cascading water. Visit at sunset for stunning photo opportunities. Nearby is the hidden Gljúfrabúi waterfall, accessible via a short trail.
3. Seljavallalaug Secret Pool
Type: Hot Spring Pool
A remote, basic pool surrounded by mountains, offering a peaceful escape. Facilities are minimal, so come prepared.
4. Skógafoss Waterfall
Type: Natural Attraction
One of Iceland’s largest waterfalls, standing 60 meters tall. Its mist often creates rainbows, making it a favorite spot for photographers.
5. Sólheimajökull Glacier
Type: Glacier
A striking black-and-white glacier near the Ring Road. Popular for glacier hiking tours, it’s an excellent spot to witness Iceland’s volcanic history.
6. DC-3 Plane Wreck
Type: Historical Site
A U.S. Navy plane crash site on a black sand beach. Accessible via a long hike or a shuttle service.
7. Dyrhólaey Peninsula
Type: Viewpoint
A cliff offering panoramic views of the black sand beach and the ocean. In summer, it’s a nesting ground for puffins.
8. Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach
Type: Beach
Known for its basalt columns and powerful waves, this beach is a must-visit. Stay cautious and avoid the water due to unpredictable waves.
9. Vik Town
Type: Town
A small town near the black sand beach, offering essential facilities and charming scenery.
Remote Highlights
Beyond the south coast, the Ring Road extends to quieter, less-traveled regions, including the highlands and eastern coast. Notable spots include:
10. Eldhraun Lava Field
Type: Lava Field
A vast moss-covered lava field, created by one of history’s largest volcanic eruptions.
11. Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon
Type: Canyon
A picturesque canyon with steep cliffs and a winding river, offering incredible photo opportunities.
12. Skaftafell Nature Reserve
Type: National Park
Home to glacial tongues and scenic hiking trails, including the famous Svartifoss Waterfall.
13. Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon
Type: Lagoon
A mesmerizing glacial lagoon with floating icebergs. Nearby is Diamond Beach, where ice chunks wash up on black sand shores.
Final Tips
To ensure a smooth road trip, plan accommodations in advance and be prepared for unpredictable weather. Whether opting for a guided tour or a self-drive journey, the Ring Road promises breathtaking scenery and unforgettable experiences.
